Os desafios do sistema de governança da saúde global na pandemia Covid-19: Limitações atuais e possibilidades de reforma / The Challenges of the Global Health Governance System in the Covid-19 Pandemic: Current Limitations and Possibilities for Reform.
Keywords:
COVID-19, Organização Mundial da Saúde, governança da saúde global / COVID-19, World Health Organization, global health governance.Abstract
DOI: 10.1590/2179-8966/2021/56519.
Resumo
A pandemia COVID-19 despertou reflexões latentes acerca das capacidades normativas e institucionais da OMS para responder a pandemias, instigando a comunidade internacional a repensar alternativas para que a crise não se repita. Com esse intuito, o presente artigo elenca sugestões para aproveitar mecanismos já existentes no sistema de governança da saúde global, assim como novas propostas advindas de uma reforma normativa e institucional da OMS.
Palavras-chave: COVID-19; Organização Mundial da Saúde; governança da saúde global.
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has awakened latent reflections on the WHO's normative and institutional capacities to respond to pandemics, prompting the international community to rethink alternatives to prevent the reoccurrence of a similar crisis. To this end, this article enumerates suggestions to improve existing mechanisms in the global health governance system, as well as new proposals resulting from a normative and institutional reform of the WHO.
Keywords: COVID-19; World Health Organization; global health governance.
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