A INFLUÊNCIA DA DESJUDICIALIZAÇÃO LUSITANA NO PL 6204/2019 E AS ALTERAÇÕES QUE TÊM SIDO FEITAS NO SEU PERCURSO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/redp.2024.86628Abstract
One of the main challenges of the Brazilian justice system is the fact that a great amount of rights that have already been declared in judicial and extrajudicial titles have not been spontaneously and timely accomplished. This issue is of the utmost importance which requires an urgent attention because it represents a low satisfaction rate in executive field that has been disclosed in national reports like Justice in Numbers of CNJ in the last years. Besides all the efforts that have been made, a proposal for a legislative reform stands out, the Bill n. 6204/2019 which purpose is to de-judicialize the civil enforcement of a certain amount, assigning tasks to a third party, the execution agent, in order to achieve effectiveness and reserve competent courts to deal with decision-making tasks. The aforementioned legislative proposal is inspired by the de-judicialization of Portuguese civil enforcement and it is still making its own way through Brazilian Congress. This research aims to study the Portuguese de-judicialization influence and the changes have been made in the course of Brazilian lesgislative proposal. Using bibliographic research as a methodological option, this study starts with the analysis of the civil enforcement outside courts in Portugal, presenting the Portuguese de-judicialization context and the reforms that this institute has been going through. Furthermore, the Portuguese pre-enforcement procedure of 2014 is also briefly examined. Then, this study focus on the influence of Portuguese de-judicialization on Brazilian Bill n. 6204/2019, analyzing the institutes and its changes. In conclusion, although Bill n. 6204/2019 has been influenced by the de-judicialization experience in Portugal, the specificities of Brazil and the progress of this legislative Project have been outlining unique characteristics and some points of divergence from the Portuguese legal pattern. Ultimately, it is noted that Brazilian civil enforcement outside courts appears to be a suitable measure that opens another door to enforcement.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Rosalina Moitta Pinto da Costa, Iracecilia Melsens Silva da Rocha
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