A monitoria acadêmica na percepção dos graduandos de enfermagem [Academic monitoring in the perception of undergraduate nursing students]
Keywords:
Monitoria acadêmica, formação em enfermagem, educação superior, estudantes de enfermagem [Academic monitors, nursing formation, high education, nursing students] [Monitoria académica, formación en enfermería, educación superior, estudiantes de enfermeira]Abstract
O objeto deste estudo é a percepção dos graduandos de enfermagem sobre monitoria acadêmica. A investigação teve o objetivo de conhecer os motivos da procura pela monitoria acadêmica; descrever a vivência dos graduandos nesta atividade e analisar suas contribuições para a formação dos estudantes de enfermagem. Pesquisa descritiva e quantiqualitativa realizada em 2013, na Faculdade de Enfermagem da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Participaram 11 ex-monitores que responderam a entrevista semiestruturada. Os depoimentos foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo, tendo-se identificado quatro categorias: atividades desenvolvidas durante a monitoria, exercício da monitoria na visão do monitor, incentivo para o exercício da monitoria acadêmica, contribuições da monitoria para a formação profissional. Pode-se concluir que a vivência da monitoria promoveu nos estudantes a superação de dificuldades pessoais, o aprofundamento de conhecimentos e a ampliação nas relações sociais.
ABSTRACT
The object of this study is the undergraduate student’s perception of academic monitoring. This research aimed at [1] assessing the reasons academic monitoring is sought after; [2] describing students’ experience with that activity; and [3] analyzing monitors’ contribution to the nursing students’ graduation process. It is a descriptive and quantitative-qualitative piece of research, at the Nursing School of Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ), held in 2013. Eleven students holding monitoring positions participated in semi-structured interviews. Their reports were analyzed based on contents analysis, and four categories were identified: activities developed during monitoring; the monitor’s perception of academic monitoring; incentives to academic monitoring; and contributions of monitoring to professional formation. Conclusions show the experience of monitoring helped students overcome personal difficulties, enhance knowledge, and broaden social relations.
RESUMEN
El objetivo de este estudio es la percepción de los alumnos de pregrado de enfermería acerca de la monitoria académica. La investigación tuvo el objetivo de conocer las razones de la demanda por la monitoria académica; describir la experiencia de los estudiantes de pregrado en esta actividad y analizar sus contribuciones para la formación de los estudiantes de enfermería. Investigación descriptiva, cuantitativa y cualitativa realizada en 2013, en la Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad del Estado de Rio de Janeiro - Brasil. Participaron 11 exmonitores que respondieron una entrevista semiestructurada. Las declaraciones fueron sometidas al análisis de contenido, habiendo sido identificado cuatro categorías: actividades desarrolladas durante la monitoria, ejercicio de la monitoria en la visión del monitor, incentivos para el ejercicio de la monitoria académica, contribuciones de la monitoria para la formación profesional. Se puede concluir que la experiencia de la monitoria promovió en los estudiantes la superación de las dificultades personales, la profundización de los conocimientos y la ampliación en las relaciones sociales.
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