Analysis of potentially inappropriate medications in two cardiac intensive care units: a cross-sectional study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2024.83110Keywords:
Patient Safety, Aged, Cardiovascular Diseases, Drug Utilization, Potentially Inappropriate Medication ListAbstract
Objective: to analyze the association between the use of potentially inappropriate medications and the comorbidities of elderly patients hospitalized in cardiac intensive care units, with a focus on patient safety Method: observational cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. Approved under ethical opinion number 4,503,135. The study settings were two coronary intensive care units in a university hospital in Rio de Janeiro. Data collection was documentary. Potentially inappropriate medications were classified based on the Beers Criteria®. Odds ratio and a p-value of less than 0.05 were used for association analysis. Results: data from 201 patients were analyzed, identifying 2,259 prescribed medications, with 369 (16.3%) being potentially inappropriate medications. Omeprazole was the most prevalent drug among prescriptions, with 145 (39.2%). Conclusion: hypertension was the comorbidity that showed a positive association with the use of potentially inappropriate medications (OR=1.6).
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