Epidemiological characterization and causes of non-donation by potential brain-dead organ donors
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2023.72487Keywords:
Nursing, Brain Death, Donor Selection, Tissue and Organ ProcurementAbstract
Objective: to analyze the epidemiological characteristics and causes of non-completion of the organ and tissue donation process from potential brain-dead donors. Method: cross-sectional study, with secondary data from 2019, obtained from brain death notification forms of patients aged 18 years and over, analyzed descriptively and inferentially, after approval by the ethics committee. Results: 231 brain deaths were reported, with a higher incidence of males, average age of 48 years and notifications from public hospitals. In Campo Grande, Mato grosso do Sul, Brazil, there was a greater number of notifications and a shorter time between notification and the first clinical examination (RR: 4.01; CI 2.17-7.41; p<0.001). Among cases of non-donation, 75.8% occurred due to medical contraindication and family refusal. Conclusion: there was a predominance of young adults, non-organ donors, whose family's refusal was due to the desire to keep the body intact.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Giovanna de Figueiredo Pogodin, Mercy da Costa Souza, Carolina Mariano Pompeo, Marcos Antonio Ferreira Júnior, Cacilda Rocha Hildebrand, Maria Lúcia Ivo
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