Saberes e práticas da equipe de enfermagem sobre cuidados paliativos prestados à pessoa idosa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2024.85643Palavras-chave:
Enfermagem, Cuidados Paliativos, Pessoa Idosa, Padrões de Prática de EnfermagemResumo
Objetivo: avaliar os saberes e as práticas da equipe de enfermagem sobre cuidados paliativos prestados à pessoa idosa. Método: estudo qualitativo, fundamentado na Teoria do Final de Vida Pacífico, com 18 enfermeiros e 28 técnicos de enfermagem. A coleta de dados ocorreu por entrevistas semiestruturadas entre maio e junho de 2024, em um hospital público de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil, com análise de conteúdo temático-categorial. Resultados: a análise resultou em três categorias: 1) Ênfase no conforto e na dimensão física do cuidado; 2) Integração das dimensões emocional, espiritual e social; 3) Critérios de elegibilidade e cuidado ético. Considerações finais: os participantes compreendem os cuidados paliativos como uma abordagem integrada, que envolve aspectos físicos, emocionais, sociais e espirituais, com ênfase na comunicação eficaz e no respeito à autonomia. No entanto, essa compreensão está restrita à fase final da vida, resultando em práticas mais centradas nos aspectos técnicos do cuidado.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Ana Luiza Almeida de Lima, Hanna Gadelha Silva, José Lima de Sousa Junior, Gabriel de Jesus Aprígio, Manuela Bastos Alves, Lúcia de Fátima da Silva, Vera Lúcia Mendes de Paula Pessoa, Maria Célia de Freitas
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