Trends of premature mortality due to chronic non-communicable diseases in the state of São Paulo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2023.74392Keywords:
Epidemiology, Health Promotion, Noncommunicalbe Diseases, Mortality, PrematureAbstract
Objective: to analyze the trend of premature deaths related to chronic non-communicable diseases and their relationship with the level of education and income of the population in the state of São Paulo. Method: ecological study, using data from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS), referring to deaths registered between 2012 and 2019 of people aged 30 to 69 years due to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases; neoplasms and diabetes mellitus. The data were analyzed using a generalized linear model of negative binomial distribution with a logarithmic link function. Results: the premature mortality rate due to chronic non-communicable diseases increased, from 313.16 deaths/100,000 inhabitants in 2012 to 315 .08/100,000 inhabitants in 2019. Conclusion: there is a need for special attention from health management to chronic non-communicable diseases, actions for prevention, promotion and early diagnosis, highlighting the relevant role of primary health care services.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Helena Nayara Santos Pereira, Sílvia Carla da Silva André Uehara
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