MOMENTS OF THE LEGAL ACTION AND JUDICIAL SITUATIONS IN THE LEGAL PROCESS: BRINGING TOGETHER THE THEORIES OF GREGORIO ROBLES AND JAMES GOLDSCHMIDT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/redp.2022.64393Keywords:
law, legal process, legal action, judicial relationship, judicial situationAbstract
When addressing the action phenomenon in procedural law, Gregorio Robles provides a unique point of view, by emphasizing that the action theory has been focused solely on the procedural action, that is, only at the beginning of judicial activity, whereas the theme is a lot broader. And even before the last century 30s, James Goldschmidt used to argue that the rights and duties under the judicial process should be replaced by the expectations, possibilities, and burdens, which are present in a legal situation. Thus, in the legal process, there are legal situations, rather than a judicial relationship. Goldschmidt abandoned the static view of procedural law to adopt a dynamic perspective of the legal process, just as Gregorio Robles did concerning the action phenomenon. Therefore, it seems interesting to bring these theories together to establish some of the judicial situations produced at several moments of the action in the legal process.
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