Cost management: microcosting by absorption in an emergency room during the COVID-19 pandemic
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2023.74612Keywords:
Coronavirus infections, COVID-19, Emergency Medical Services, Hospital Costs, Costs and Cost AnalysisAbstract
Objective: to analyze the operating costs of an emergency room related to the care of COVID-19 patients in 2020 and 2021. Method: cross-sectional, descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The measurement of costs was used from the perspective of the hospital manager, through absorption micro-costing. Direct, indirect and variable costs were evaluated from top to bottom (top-down). Results: the predominant profile was men, aged between 61 and 70 years, married, white and living in Londrina (Paraná, Brazil). The mean length of stay for critically ill patients was 12.20 days and for the others, 8.38 days. The main outcome was hospital discharge. Operating costs in 2020 were BRL 28,461,152.87, while in 2021 the values found were BRL 43,749,324.61. The average patient-day cost went from R$2,614.45 in 2020 to R$3,351.93 in 2021. Conclusion: costs increased in the study period. Be aware of the operational costs of emergency room, enablement or institutional financial planning, contributing to qualify management decision-making.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Letícia Coutinho de Oliveira, Danielly Negrão Guassú Nogueira, Marli de Carvalho Jericó, Mara Cristina Nishikawa Yagi, Alessandra Ladeira Boçois, Cibele Cristina Tramontini

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