Basic care nursing internship: challenges for it to be effective [Internato de enfermagem na atenção básica: desafios da sua efetividade] [Internado de enfermería en la atención básica: desafíos de su eficacia]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2018.26979Keywords:
Nursing internship, Primary health care, Education, nursing, higher.Abstract
Objective: to examine the challenges for nursing education in Basic Care to be effective, based on the collective discourses of the actors involved. Method: this exploratory, descriptive study of Basic Care nursing internships took place between March, 2013, and January, 2015, at two universities in northeast Brazil. Participants were seven students, three teachers and six preceptors, selected on pre-established criteria. Collective Subject Discourse was used with the support of Quantiqualisoft© software. Results: the main challenges for an internship to be effective were identified as being the interconnection between theory and practice, and integration between education and work. These were understood as challenges of an education and structural order, denoting necessary participation by the public health system. Conclusion: there was shown to be a need to restructure internships, particularly to construct an agenda of commitment and duties between university and municipal administration.
RESUMO
Objetivo: analisar os desafios para a efetividade da formação do internato em enfermagem na Atenção Básica, a partir dos discursos coletivos dos atores envolvidos. Método: estudo exploratório-descritivo, que ocorreu entre março de 2013 e janeiro de 2015. Teve sua investigação no Internato de Enfermagem na Atenção Básica de duas Universidades do Nordeste brasileiro. Participaram sete discentes, três docentes e seis preceptores, selecionados a partir de critérios pré-estabelecidos. Utilizou o Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo, com o apoio do Quantiqualisoft©. Resultados: foram identificados, como principais desafios para a efetividade do internato, a interligação entre teoria e prática e a integração ensino-serviço, as quais foram entendidas como desafios do seio educacional e estrutural, o que denotou a necessária participação do sistema de saúde pública. Conclusão: evidenciou-se a necessidade de reestruturação dos internatos, destacando a construção de uma agenda de compromisso e deveres entre universidade e gestão municipal.
RESUMEN
Objetivo: analizar los desafíos para la efectividad de la formación en enfermería en la Atención Básica, a partir de los discursos colectivos de los atores involucrados. Método: estudio exploratório y descriptivo, que ocurrió entre marzo de 2013 y enero de 2015. Su investigación tuvo lugar en el Internado de Enfermería en la Atención Básica de dos Universidades del Nordeste brasileiro. Participaram siete alumnos, tres profesores y seis preceptores, seleccionados por criterios pre-establecidos. Se utilizó el Discurso del Sujeto Coletivo con el apoyo de Quantiqualisoft©. Resultados: se identificaron como principales desafíos para una efectividad del internado, la interconexión entre la teoría y la práctica, y la integración del enseñanza-servicio, que fueron entendidas como desafíos del seno educativo y estructural, lo que mostró necesaria participación del sistema de salud pública. Conclusión: se mostró la necesidad de reestructuración de los internados, destacando una construcción de una agenda de compromiso y deberes entre la universidad y la gestión municipal.Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
When publishing in Revista Enfermagem UERJ, the authors declare that the work is their exclusive authorship and therefore assume full responsibility for its content.
Authors retain copyright to their article and agree to license their work using a Creative Commons Attribution International Public License (CC BY), thereby accepting the terms and conditions of this license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.en), which allows material created by the author to be distributed, copied and displayed by third parties. The original work must be cited and present a link to the article available on the website of the journal in which it was published.
The Copyright of the articles published in Revista Enfermagem UERJ belongs to their respective author(s), with the rights of first publication assigned to Revista Enfermagem UERJ, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons License CC BY, which allows sharing of work with recognition of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
The authors grant Revista Enfermagem UERJ the right of first publication, to identify themselves as the original publisher of the work and grant the magazine a license of non-exclusive rights to use the work in the following ways:
- Sell and/or distribute the work in printed copies and/or electronic format;
- Distribute parts and/or the work as a whole with the aim of promoting the magazine through the internet and other digital and printed media;
- Record and playback work in any format, including digital media.
In line with the journal's policies, each published article will be assigned a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.