Evaluation of the lifestyle and self-esteem of hospital nursing professionals

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2024.85617

Keywords:

Occupational Health, Occupational Health Nursing, Self Concept, Life Style, Quality of Life

Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the correlation between lifestyle and self-esteem, and their associations with sociodemographic, epidemiological, and work-related factors of nursing professionals. Method: this cross-sectional study was carried out with 289 workers from a hospital in the Southwest of Minas Gerais, using the Questionário de Estilo de Vida Fantástico (Fantastic Lifestyle Questionnaire) and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Analysis using Pearson's Chi-square test and Person's Correlation Coefficient. Results: most professionals had average self-esteem and a good lifestyle. Age, physical activity, and length of time in the nursing profession were associated with self-esteem (p<0.05). Gender, age group, physical activity, alcohol consumption, type of housing, and work shift were associated with lifestyle (p<0.05). Self-esteem was correlated with the lifestyle of professionals (p<0.05). Conclusion: there is a need for changes in the lifestyle of these workers, as well as the promotion of actions that favor adequate self-esteem.

Author Biographies

Sergio Valverde Marques dos Santos, Universidade de São Paulo

Nurse. PhD in Sciences. Lecturer in the Professional Master's Degree Program in Nursing Technology and Innovation. Ribeirão Preto Nursing School. Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

Luiz Almeida da Silva, Universidade Federal de Catalão

Nurse. PhD in Sciences. Professor at Universidade Federal de Catalão, GO, Brazil.

Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro, Universidade de São Paulo

Nurse. PhD in Nursing. Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

Leslie Diniz Alves, Universidade de São Paulo

Nurse. Master of Science. Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

Rita de Cássia Marchi Barcelos Dalri, Universidade de São Paulo

Nurse. PhD in Sciences. Lecturer in the Professional Master's Degree Program in Nursing Technology and Innovation. Ribeirão Preto Nursing School. Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

Maria Lucia do Carmo Cruz Robazzi, Universidade de São Paulo

Nurse. PhD in Sciences. Lecturer in the Postgraduate Program in Fundamental Nursing. Ribeirão Preto Nursing School. Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

References

Gomes ABG, Maia LG, Ribeiro BMSS, Maia HMSLG, Nascimento ACM, Santos SVM, et al. Fatores associados a qualidade de vida no trabalho de profissionais da saúde da atenção primária à saúde. Arq. Ciênc. Saúde Unipar. 2023 [cited 2023 Dez 18]; 27(10):5549-71. Available from: https://revistas.unipar.br/index.php/saude/article/view/10656.

Silva B, Costa SAM, Ribeiro BMSS, Campos RL, Pereira AOR, Santos SVM. Avaliação do estilo de vida e da autoestima de profissionais de enfermagem no âmbito hospitalar. Revista de Saúde Pública do Paraná. 2023 [cited 2023 Dez 18]; 6(2):1-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32811/25954482-2023v6n2.747.

Porto JS, Marziale MHP. Reasons and consequences of low adherence to standard precautions by the nursing team. Rev Gaúcha Enferm. 2016 [cited 2023 Dez 18]; 37(2):e57395. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2016.02.57395.

Almeida CB, Casotti CA, Sena, ELS. Reflections on the complexity of a healthy lifestyle. Av. Enfer. 2018 [cited 2023 July 14]; 36(2):220-29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15446/av.enferm.v36n2.67244.

Teixeira CFS, Soares CM, Souza EA, Lisboa ES, Pinto ICM, Andrade LR, et al. The health of healthcare professionals coping with the Covid-19 pandemic. Cienc Saúde Coletiva. 2020 [cited 2023 July 14]; 25(9):3465-74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020259.19562020.

Almeida CV, Reis B. Self-esteem among adults tends to improve with increased confidence and assertiveness. JIM. 2021 [cited 2023 July 14]; 2(1):029042. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29073/jim.v2i1.296.

Santos SVM, Macedo FR, Silva LA, Resck ZMR, Nogueira DA, Terra FS. Work accidents and self-esteem of nursing professionals in hospital environments. Rev Latino-Am. Enfermagem. 2017 [cited 2023 July 15]; 25:e2872. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.1632.2872.

Virgínio NA, Nóbrega MML. Validation of a data collection instrument for nursing diagnosis training. Rev Bras Enferm. 2004 [cited 2023 July 15]; 57(1):53-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-71672004000100011.

Rodriguez-Añez CR, Reis RS, Petroski EL. Brazilian version of the “Fantastic Lifestyle” questionnaire: translation and validation for young adults. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2008 [cited 2023 July 15]; 91(2):102-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0066-782X2008001400006.

Rosenberg M. Society and the adolescent self-image. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1965.

Fayers PM, Machin D. Quality of life assessment, analysis and interpretation. England: John wiley e Sons Ltda, 2000.

Schwarz G. Estimating the dimension of a model. Ann Stat. 1978 [cited 2023 July 15]; 6:461-4. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/2958889.

Rusch MH, Nepomuceno P, Santos PR, Pohl HH. Estilo de vida, características sociodemográficas, ocupacionais e dor em profissionais de enfermagem com lombalgia. Rev Enf Ref. 2022 [cited 2023 July 15]; VI(1):e21035. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12707/rv21035.

Bührer BE, Tomiyoshi AC, Furtado MD, Nishida FS. Análise da Qualidade e Estilo de Vida entre Acadêmicos de Medicina de uma Instituição do Norte do Paraná. Rev bras educ med. 2019 [cited 2023 July 15]; 43(1):39-46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-52712015v43n1RB20170143.

Rocha SF, Silva CSO, Carrascol V, Andrade JMO, Almeida EWS, Silva Junior RF, et al. Lifestyle of health workers working in the north of Minas Gerais. Enfer em Foco. 2019 [cited 2023 July 16]; 10(5):143-8. Available from: http://revista.cofen.gov.br/index.php/enfermagem/article/view/2266/681.

Silva AMB, WL Machado, AC Bellodi, Cunha KS, Enumo SRF. Young people dissatisfied with body image: stress, self-esteem and eating problems. Psico-USF. 2018 [cited 2023 July 16]; 23:483-95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-82712018230308.

Silva FGS, Silva VA, Martins JT, Santana MAS, Ribeiro BMSS. Burnout syndrome in nursing professionals in a neonatal intensive therapy unit. Rev Enferm UFPI. 2020 [cited 2023 July 16]; 9(1):59-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26694/2238-7234.9159-64.

Prados MAH, Garcia LB, Andreo MMM. Autoestima y ansiedad en los adolescentes. REIDOCREA. 2018 [cited 2023 July 16]; 7(21):269-78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30827/Digibug.54133.

Araoz EGE, Ramos NAG, Uchasara HJM, Araoz MCZ. Autoestima y agresividad en estudiantes peruanos de educación secundaria. Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica. 2021 [cited 2023 July 16]; 40(1):81-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675747.

Saavedra ECF, Trujillo JVB, Reyes MAM. Violencia de género y autoestima de mujeres del centro poblado Huanja-Huaraz. Horizonte Médico. 2018 [cited 2023 July 17]; 18(2):47-52. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24265/horizmed.2018.v18n2.08.

Cunha GFM, Manso MMFG, Villlela MJCS, Bom GC, Mondini CCSD, Trettene AS. Religiosity, spirituality, and self-esteem in adolescents with cleft lip and palate: a correlational study. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2021 [cited 2023 July 17]; 55:e03782. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2020030503782.

Nascimento DSS, Barbosa GB, Santos CLC, Martins Júnior DF, et al. Prevalence of minor psychological disorders and associated factors in intensive care nurses. Rev baiana enferm. 2019 [cited 2023 July 17]; 33:e28091. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18471/rbe.v33.28091.

Linard JG, Mattos SM, Almeida ILS, Silva CBA, Moreira TMM. Association between lifestyle and health perception in university students. J.Health Biol Sci. 2019 [cited 2023 July 17]; 7(4):374-81. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12662/2317-3076jhbs.v7i4.2797.p374-381.2019.

Lima FEB, Coco MA, Lima SBS, Silva TMS, Lima WF. Associação entre aptidão física e estilo de vida em adolescentes entre 12 e 15 anos. Lecturas: educación física y deportes. 2021 [cited 2023 July 17]; 26(277):141-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46642/efd.v26i277.2101.

Bezerra MO. Influência do estilo de vida: alcoolismo e tabagismo na infertilidade masculina, uma revisão integrativa [Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso]. Natal: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; 2022. Available from: https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/48500.

Rosnay LRA. Espiritualidad y estilo de vida en estudiantes de Medicina Humana de la Universidad Peruana Unión. Peru, Lima, 2017. Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud. 2018 [cited 2023 July 18]; 11(1):44-9. Available from: https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1058/html.

Ferreira LK, Meireles JFF, Ferreira MEC. Assessment of style and quality of life in the elderly: a literature review. Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol. 2018 [cited 2023 July 18]; 21:616-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-22562018021.180028.

Cordeiro EL, Silva TM, Silva EC, Silva JE, Alves RFG, Silva LSR. Lifestyle and health of nurses who work night shift. Rev enferm UFPE. 2017 [cited 2023 July 18]; 11(9):3369-75. Available from: https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/revistaenfermagem/article/download/110235/22165.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-19

How to Cite

1.
Santos SVM dos, Silva LA da, Ribeiro BM dos SS, Alves LD, Dalri R de CMB, Robazzi ML do CC. Evaluation of the lifestyle and self-esteem of hospital nursing professionals. Rev. enferm. UERJ [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 19 [cited 2025 Oct. 6];32(1):e85617. Available from: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/enfermagemuerj/article/view/85617

Issue

Vol. 32 (2024)

Section

Research Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Sergio Valverde Marques dos Santos, Luiz Almeida da Silva, Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro, Leslie Diniz Alves, Rita de Cássia Marchi Barcelos Dalri, Maria Lucia do Carmo Cruz Robazzi

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

When publishing in Revista Enfermagem UERJ, the authors declare that the work is their exclusive authorship and therefore assume full responsibility for its content.

Authors retain copyright to their article and agree to license their work using a Creative Commons Attribution International Public License (CC BY), thereby accepting the terms and conditions of this license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.en), which allows material created by the author to be distributed, copied and displayed by third parties. The original work must be cited and present a link to the article available on the website of the journal in which it was published.

The Copyright of the articles published in Revista Enfermagem UERJ belongs to their respective author(s), with the rights of first publication assigned to Revista Enfermagem UERJ, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons License CC BY, which allows sharing of work with recognition of authorship and initial publication in this journal.

The authors grant Revista Enfermagem UERJ the right of first publication, to identify themselves as the original publisher of the work and grant the magazine a license of non-exclusive rights to use the work in the following ways:

  1. Sell and/or distribute the work in printed copies and/or electronic format;
  2. Distribute parts and/or the work as a whole with the aim of promoting the magazine through the internet and other digital and printed media;
  3. Record and playback work in any format, including digital media.

In line with the journal's policies, each published article will be assigned a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC