Produção sobre a assistência pré-natal nas dissertações e teses das ciências da saúde: estudo bibliométrico [Production on prenatal care in health science dissertations and theses: a bibliometric study] [Producción sobre la atención prenatal en disertaciones y tesis de ciencias de la salud: estudio bibliométrico]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2021.54315Keywords:
Bibliometria, Ciências da saúde, Gestantes, Cuidado Pré-Natal.Abstract
Objetivo: descrever a produção científica brasileira das dissertações e teses das ciências da saúde acerca da assistência pré-natal no Brasil. Método: estudo bibliométrico das produções disponibilizadas no Portal de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior. Foram aplicadas as Leis de Lotka, Bradford e Zipf e estatística descritiva. Resultados: das 864 produções incluídas, 682 (78,9%) eram dissertações, a maioria produzida na região Sudeste (44,6%), por autores enfermeiros (45,7%), orientadores médicos (39,9%) e enfermeiros (32,5%). Predominaram estudos descritivo-exploratórios (75%), com abordagem quantitativa (64%), que investigaram a assistência/avaliação pré-natal (25%), com as gestantes como população (66%) e a Unidade Básica de Saúde como principal cenário (50,8%). A palavra-chave mais frequente foi cuidado pré-natal. Conclusão: observou-se a predominância de estudos do tipo descritivo, quantitativos, oriundos das regiões Sudeste e Sul, nível de evidência 6.
ABSTRACT
Objective: to describe Brazilian scientific production in health science dissertations and theses on prenatal care in Brazil. Method: this bibliometric study examined the production available on the Theses and Dissertations Portal of Brazil’s Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel, applying Lotka, Bradford and Zipf Laws and descriptive statistics. Results: of the 864 productions included, 682 (78.9%) were dissertations, most produced in the Southeast region (44.6%), by nurse authors (45.7%), medical and nursing advisors and nurses (39,9% and 32.5%, respectively). Descriptive-exploratory studies predominated (75%), with quantitative approaches (64%), investigating prenatal care/assessment (25%), in populations of pregnant women (66%) and with primary health care facilities as the main scenarios (50.8%). The most frequent keyword was “prenatal care”. Conclusion: the studies were predominantly descriptive, quantitative, from the Southeast and South regions and at evidence level 6.
RESUMEN
Objetivo: describir la producción científica brasileña de disertaciones y tesis en ciencias de la salud sobre la atención prenatal en Brasil. Método: estudio bibliométrico de las producciones puestas a disposición en el Portal de Tesis y Disertaciones de la Coordinación para el Perfeccionamiento del Personal de Educación Superior. Se aplicaron las leyes Lotka, Bradford y Zipf y la estadística descriptiva. Resultados: de las 864 producciones incluidas, 682 (78,9%) fueron disertaciones, la mayoría producidas en el Sureste (44,6%), por enfermeras autoras (45,7%), asesores médicos y de enfermaría (39,9%, 32,5% respectivamente). Predominaron los estudios descriptivos-exploratorios (75%), con abordaje cuantitativo (64%), que investigaron la atención / valoración prenatal (25%), con gestantes como población (66%) y la Unidad Básica de Salud como escenario principal (50,8%). La palabra clave más frecuente fue atención prenatal. Conclusión: se observó el predomínio de estudios descriptivos, cuantitativos, provenientes de las regiones Sudeste y Sur, nivel de evidencia 6.
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