Perfil de puérperas submetidas a métodos de reprodução assistida [Profile of postpartum women submitted to assisted reproduction methods] [Perfil de puérperas sometidas a métodos de reproducción asistida]
Keywords:
Fertilização in vitro, reprodução, técnicas reprodutivas, infertilidade [fertilization in vitro, reproduction, reproductive techniques, infertility] [fertilización in vitro, reproducción, técnicas reproductivas, infertilidad]Abstract
Estudo cujo objetivo foi discutir o perfil de mulheres submetidas a métodos de reprodução assistida em hospital privado do Município de São Paulo, em 2009. Pesquisa quantitativa, descritiva, exploratória, transversal, de nível I. A amostra constituiu-se de 38 puérperas no segundo dia de internação, submetidas a método de reprodução assistida. Para a coleta de dados utilizou-se a entrevista estruturada baseada em formulário específico. As mulheres tinham entre 30 e 39 anos (77%), eram casadas (89%) e 68% eram profissionais da área das ciências humanas. Os métodos mais utilizados foram indução da ovulação (47%) e fecundação in vitro clássica (39%). Engravidaram na primeira tentativa 63% e o tempo entre as tentativas de fertilização e o sucesso variou de um mês e meio a dois anos. O grupo estudado corresponde a uma nova geração de mulheres que, independente da idade e da técnica utilizada, tiveram possibilidade de escolher e planejar uma gestação.ABSTRACT: The study discussed the profile of women submitted to assisted reproduction methods in a private hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, in 2009. It was a Level I, exploratory, descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional study. The sample was 38 mothers on the second day of hospitalization who had undergone assisted reproduction. Data collection was performed by structured interview based on a specific script. The women were from 30 to 39 years old (77%), married (89%), and professionals in the human sciences (68%). The methods used were ovulation induction (47%) and classical in vitro fertilization (39%); 63% becoming pregnant on the first try, and the interval between attempted and successful fertilization ranging from a month and a half to two years. The group studied represents a new generation of women who, regardless of age and the technique used, had the opportunity to choose and plan a pregnancy.
RESUMEN: Estudio cuyo objetivo fue discutir el perfil de mujeres sometidas a métodos de reproducción asistida en hospital privado de São Paulo-Brasil, en 2009. Se trata de investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva, exploratoria, de corte transversal, de nivel I. La muestra estuvo conformada por 38 madres en el segundo día de hospitalización, sometidas a método de reproducción asistida. Para recopilar los datos se utilizó la entrevista estructurada basada en formulario específico. Las mujeres tenían edades entre 30 y 39 años (77%), eran casadas (89%) y 68% eran profesionales de las ciencias humanas. Los métodos utilizados fueron: inducción de la ovulación (47%) y la clásica fertilización in vitro (39%). 63% quedaran embarazadas en el primer intento y el tiempo entre los intentos y el éxito de la fertilización varió de un mes a dos años y medio. El grupo representa una nueva generación de mujeres que, independientemente de la técnica utilizada, pudieron escoger y planear un embarazo.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
When publishing in Revista Enfermagem UERJ, the authors declare that the work is their exclusive authorship and therefore assume full responsibility for its content.
Authors retain copyright to their article and agree to license their work using a Creative Commons Attribution International Public License (CC BY), thereby accepting the terms and conditions of this license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.en), which allows material created by the author to be distributed, copied and displayed by third parties. The original work must be cited and present a link to the article available on the website of the journal in which it was published.
The Copyright of the articles published in Revista Enfermagem UERJ belongs to their respective author(s), with the rights of first publication assigned to Revista Enfermagem UERJ, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons License CC BY, which allows sharing of work with recognition of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
The authors grant Revista Enfermagem UERJ the right of first publication, to identify themselves as the original publisher of the work and grant the magazine a license of non-exclusive rights to use the work in the following ways:
- Sell and/or distribute the work in printed copies and/or electronic format;
- Distribute parts and/or the work as a whole with the aim of promoting the magazine through the internet and other digital and printed media;
- Record and playback work in any format, including digital media.
In line with the journal's policies, each published article will be assigned a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.