Relação entre apoio social e sono de pessoas idosas cuidadoras em vulnerabilidade social

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2024.74486

Palavras-chave:

Apoio Social, Cuidadores, Idoso; Sono, Vulnerabilidade Social

Resumo

Objetivo: analisar a relação entre apoio social e qualidade do sono de pessoas idosas que cuidam de outros idosos em ambiente de vulnerabilidade social. Método: estudo transversal realizado com 65 cuidadores entrevistados por meio de instrumento de caracterização, Índice de Katz, Escala de Lawton e Brody, Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh e Escala de Apoio Social do Medical Outcomes Study, com dados analisados com testes de comparação e de correlação. Resultados: a maioria eram mulheres, cônjuges do idoso cuidado e possuíam sono de má qualidade. Observou-se correlação fraca e inversa entre má qualidade do sono e a dimensão interação social positiva (Rho=-0,27; p=0,028). Identificou-se relação significativa entre: apoio material e disfunção diurna (p=0,034); apoio afetivo e eficiência do sono (p=0,026); interação social positiva e qualidade subjetiva do sono (p=0,001) e disfunção diurna (p=0,008). Conclusão: Quanto maior a interação social positiva, melhor é a qualidade do sono.

Biografia do Autor

Daniele Cristina Barbosa, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Graduanda em Gerontologia no Departamento de Gerontologia. Federal University of São Carlos. São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.

Ana Carolina Ottaviani, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Gerontóloga. Pós-doutoranda no Departamento de Gerontologia. Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos, SP. Brazil.

Élen dos Santos Alves, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Enfermeira. Doutoranda no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem.

Keika Inouye, Departamento de Gerontologia-Universidade Federal de São Carlos/Professora Adjunta

Farmaceutica. Doutora. Professora Adjunta no Departamento de Gerontologia. Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos, São Paulo. Brazil.

Tábatta Renata Pereira de Brito, Universidade Federal de Alfenas

Enfermeira. Doutora. Professora Adjunta na Faculdade de Nutrição Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, Brasil.

Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Enfermeira. Doutora. Professora Adjunta no Departamento de Enfermagem. Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brasil.

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Publicado

29.05.2024

Como Citar

1.
Barbosa DC, Ottaviani AC, Alves Élen dos S, Inouye K, Brito TRP de, Santos-Orlandi AA dos. Relação entre apoio social e sono de pessoas idosas cuidadoras em vulnerabilidade social. Rev. enferm. UERJ [Internet]. 29º de maio de 2024 [citado 11º de dezembro de 2024];32(1):e74486. Disponível em: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/enfermagemuerj/article/view/74486

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