ASSESSMENT OF SCHOOL CHILDREN’S DIET QUALITY BY THEIR PARENTS AND / OR GUARDIANS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/demetra.2013.5344Abstract
This study aimed to characterize the evaluation of parents/guardians of the diet quality of children enrolled in 1st to 5th school year, and its association with socioeconomic and demographic variables, and behaviors related to children’s and parents’ health. The cross-sectional study included students from the city of Itajaí, Santa Catarina, between June and August 2011. The socioeconomic profile, health-related habits and eating behavior were assessed by a structured questionnaire and a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). We evaluated 523 children (89.9%) with mean age 8.5 years (+1.52 years). Among guardians, 19.3% (95% CI 15.93, 22.8) evaluated the quality of schoolchildren diet as negative. In children whose diet was perceived as better, we observed a higher frequency of breakfast meals (6.1 versus 5.2 days, p <0.001), and a greater number of daily meals (5.5 versus 5.04, p = 0.027 (95% CI: 4.72, 5.37). After adjusted analysis, having regular meals in front of TV, consumption of fruits and vegetables, presence of constipation, use of medication and unfavorable evaluation of children’s health by parents/guardians, remained associated with a more negative perception of the diet by parents/guardians. This study characterized parents’ perception about their children’s diet as better when it included more vegetables (healthy food) and more meals a day, associated with a better evaluation of children’s health.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP RESPONSIBILITY
Title of the manuscript:
________________________________________________________
1. Statement of responsability
I certify that I have participated in the work above specified and take public responsibility for its content.
I certify that the manuscript represents an original work and that none of the material in the manuscript has been previously published, is included in another manuscript, or is currently under consideration for publication elsewhere, whether in printed form or in electronic media, except that described in the attachment.
In case of acceptance of this text by Demetra: Alimentação, Nutrição & Saude, I declare to be in accordance with the policy of public access and copyright adopted by Demetra, which provides as follows: (a) the authors retain the copyright and grant to the Journal the right of first publication, the work being simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal; (b) authors are authorized to enter additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal; and (c) authors are permitted and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this may lead to productive changes, as well as increase the impact and citation of the published work.
2. Conflict of Interest Statement
I certify that there is no conflict of interest in connection with the submitted article.
Date, signature and full address of all authors.