educación para la ciudadanía ecosocial: facilitar la interconexión, la práctica deliberativa y la metodología correctiva para la responsabilidad epistémica

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12957/childphilo.2019.42794

Palabras clave:

ciudadanía ecosocial, ciudadanía cultural, responsabilidad epistémica, correctividad democrática, violencia epistémica

Resumen

Según Val Plumwood (1995), la democracia liberal es un sistema político autoritario que protege los privilegios pero no protege la naturaleza. Un obstáculo importante, dice, es la desigualdad radical, que se ha extendido cada vez más en la democracia liberal; un indicador de "la capacidad de sus grupos privilegiados para distribuir bienes sociales hacia las clases altas y para crear rigideces que dificultan la corrección democrática de las instituciones sociales" (p. 134). Esta advertencia tiene repercusiones en la educación, especialmente en educación cívica y ciudadanía. Para abordar esta cuestión, exploramos el potencial de lo que Gerard Delanty llama "ciudadanía cultural" como una alternativa a la ciudadanía disciplinaria que impregna el discurso liberal occidental. La ciudadanía cultural enfatiza la ciudadanía como procesos de comunicación y aprendizaje continuo, rechazando la idea de ciudadanía como un conjunto fijo de ideales, normas o valores culturales definidos y aplicados por las instituciones legales, políticas y culturales de la sociedad liberal, incluida la educación y la "capacitación en ciudadanía". Sin embargo, sostenemos que un primer paso crítico, esencial para la corrección democrática, es eliminar los obstáculos creados por el privilegio de una posición epistémica dominante. Concluimos que la filosofía de Plumwood junto con el trabajo de John Dewey sobre democracia y educación proporciona un marco teórico para una investigación democrática efectiva orientada hacia la interconexión, la práctica deliberativa y la metodología correctiva para la responsabilidad epistémica.

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Biografía del autor/a

gilbert burgh, The University of Queensland

Gilbert Burgh is Senior Lecturer in Philosophy in the School of Historical and Philosophical Inquiry, the University of Queensland. He was the founding president of the Queensland Association of Philosophy in Schools (1994–1996), and president of the Federation of Australasian Philosophy in Schools Associations (2002–2003). He has co-authored three books with Mark Freakley: Values Education in Schools (2008) (with Lyne Tilt MacSporran), Ethics and the Community of Inquiry (2006) (with Terri Field) and Engaging with Ethics (2000) and is co-editor (with Simone Thornton) of Philosophical Inquiry with Children: The development of an inquiring society in Australia.

simone thornton, The University of Queensland

Simone Thornton teaches Philosophy in the School of Historical and Philosophical Inquiry at the University of Queensland. Her teaching areas include Environmental Philosophy, Philosophy and Education, and Introduction to Ethics. She has published on the history and development of philosophy in schools in Australia; Camus, philosophical suicide, pragmatist epistemology and the community of inquiry; and the role of genuine doubt in collaborative inquiry-based philosophy. Her primary research focus is the development of ecological rationality through education. She is co-editor (with Gilbert Burgh) of Philosophical Inquiry with Children: The development of an inquiring society in Australia (Routledge).

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Publicado

2019-06-11

Cómo citar

BURGH, Gilbert; THORNTON, Simone. educación para la ciudadanía ecosocial: facilitar la interconexión, la práctica deliberativa y la metodología correctiva para la responsabilidad epistémica. childhood & philosophy, Rio de Janeiro, v. 15, p. 01–20, 2019. DOI: 10.12957/childphilo.2019.42794. Disponível em: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/childhood/article/view/42794. Acesso em: 1 may. 2025.

Número

Sección

dosier: investigación filosófica con niños y niñas: nuevas voces

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