Factors that interfere in the duration of breastfeeding of children in the Metropolitan Region of Cariri, Ceará

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12957/demetra.2020.47367

Keywords:

Breastfeeding. Weaning. Infant. Family Health Strategy.

Abstract

Introduction: Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) is a fundamental dietary practice for the promotion of maternal and child health. Unfortunately, the rates for EBF in Brazil are still below that recommended by the World Health Organization. Objective: To analyze the factors that interfere in the duration of breastfeeding of children living in the metropolitan region of Cariri, Ceará. Method: Descriptive cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach, carried out in the Metropolitan Region of Cariri, Ceará. The sample consisted of 177 children between 6 and 23 months of age. The data were collected through questionnaires containing information about the socioeconomic and demographic conditions of the family and child health. Statistical analyses were performed using the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, proceeding to the data descriptive analysis, application of the Chi-Square test, Odds Ratios (OR), 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) and respective values of p were calculated by multinomial logistic regression. Results: The mean EBF length was 4.33 (± 1.98) months, only 38.9% of the evaluated children were exclusively breastfed until 6 months of life. In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, a greater chance of adequate EBF length was verified in families with <1/4 minimum wage (OR: 2.270 95% CI 1.104 - 4.666, p = 0.026). Conclusion: EBF in the municipalities evaluated is still unsatisfactory according to the recommendations recommended by health entities. Low per capita income was the determining factor for the proper practice of EBF in the lives of infants.

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Author Biography

Aline Muniz Cruz Tavares, Faculdade de Juazeiro do Norte

Possui curso Técnico de Nutrição e Dietética pela Escola Estadual de Educação Profissional Otília Correia Saraiva. Atualmente cursando a Graduação em Nutrição, pela Faculdade de Juazeiro do Norte (FJN/CE), Bolsista de Iniciação Científica PBIC/FJN, Faculdade de Juazeiro do Norte, Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brasil, integrante Núcleo de Estudos em Nutrição (NENUTRI/FJN), Faculdade de Juazeiro do Norte, Juazeiro do Norte.

Published

2020-10-31

How to Cite

1.
Cruz Tavares AM, da Silva FR, Callou MAM, da Silva. RF, de Morais MPS, Rocha Élida MB. Factors that interfere in the duration of breastfeeding of children in the Metropolitan Region of Cariri, Ceará. DEMETRA [Internet]. 2020 Oct. 31 [cited 2025 May 24];15:e47367. Available from: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/demetra/article/view/47367

Issue

Section

Food and Nutrition in Collective Health