The Uberization of Criminal Records

work impediments and legal legitimacies

Authors

Keywords:

Surveillance capitalism, Neoliberalism, Contractual freedom, Personal data, Uberization

Abstract

https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8966/2023/71621i

This investigation uses the method of decision analysis to analyze the positioning of the Sergipe Court of Justice, between 2020 and 2022, about the refusal of companies that offer transportation service via app to effect or cancel to remain in their registry with drivers who respond to criminal proceedings without final and unappealable decisions. The analysis of the decisions is based on some strategic theoretical frameworks, as based on the concepts of sacrificial citizenship and the economization of law, neoliberalism as a rationality and a deep process, and capitalism as surveillance. As a result, it was identified that the TJSE prioritized the contractual autonomy, the freedom to guide objective safety criteria, the misalignment of drivers with the Term and Conditions for

use over the principles of the presumption of innocence and the social function of the contract. To problematize this scenario, the article also questions about the (un)protection of workers' personal data by app, the lack of transparency in the use of new technologies to collect data regarding ongoing criminal cases as a way to reiterate old social or labor exclusions. Finally, it concludes on the approximation of the grounds handled by the Sergipe Court of Justice with the new economic demands of neoliberal management, such as the reduction of the constitutional pact in favor of corporate autonomy, both on the disposability of subjects and on the irregular capture of their personal data.

Keywords: Surveillance capitalism; Neoliberalism; Contractual freedom; Personal data; Uberization.

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Author Biographies

Danilo dos Santos Rabelo, Universidade de Brasília - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito/Doutorando

Doutorando em Direito pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito da Universidade de Brasília, na linha "Criminologia, estudos étnicos-raciais e de gênero", sendo bolsista/CAPES.

Hilbert Melo Soares Pinto, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito Privado/Doutorando.

Doutorando em Direito Privado pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco.

Evandro Charles Piza Duarte, Universidade de Brasília - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito/Doutorando

Professor da Graduação e da Pós-Graduação em Direito (PPGD-UNB) da Universidade de Brasília. Doutor em Direito.

Published

2023-08-17

How to Cite

Rabelo, D. dos S., Pinto, H. M. S., & Duarte, E. C. P. (2023). The Uberization of Criminal Records: work impediments and legal legitimacies. Direito E Práxis, 15(3). Retrieved from https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/revistaceaju/article/view/71621