Le changement de rythme de la globalisation peut-il être une chance pour les émergents latino-américains ? / Can a change of pace of globalization be an opportunity for emergin latin americans?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/rqi.2017.29492Resumo
DOI: 10.12957/rqi.2017.29492
L'article analyse le récente croissance du commerce international des biens et services et la mise plus d'ouverture des pays au commerce international et le fin de la globalisation à partir de 2008, avec la reprise des politiques protectionnistes dans de nombreux pays, en particulier aux États-Unis. Dans cette conjoncture préconise que le ralentissement du commerce international et la montée du protectionnisme peut être une opportunité pour les pays émergents d'Amérique Latine à prendre un autre modèle de développement et une croissance plus sustenable, qui respecte les citoyens et l'environnement. Il dit que, dans ce contexte, de nouvelles alliances de classe peuvent se produire, comme dans les années trente, et permettre la reprise économique dans ces pays, dans le reflux de la globalisation.
Mots-clés: Reflux de la globalisation ; Politiques protectionnistes ; Autre modèle de développement sustenable ; Nouvelles alliances de classe ; Reprise économique.
Abstract
The article analyzes the recent growth of international trade in goods and services and the greater openness of countries to international trade and the end of globalization since 2008, with the resumption of protectionist policies in several countries, especially the United States. In this context, it warns that the slowdown in international trade and the rise of protectionism may be an opportunity for Latin American emerging countries to opt for a different model of development and more sustainable growth that respects citizens and the environment. He says that in this context, new class alliances can occur, as in the 1930s, and allow economic recovery in these countries, in the ebb of globalization.
Keywords: Reflux of globalization; Protectionist policies; Another model of sustainable development; New class alliances; Economic recovery.
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