Crucial cases and decisional variables from the Federal Supreme Court

Authors

  • Carlos Alexandre de Azevedo Campos Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12957/publicum.2023.80967

Keywords:

Judicial review, Political philosophy, Politics, Public opinion, Supreme Federal Court of Brazil

Abstract

There are possible decisional variables used by constitutional and supreme courts in judging crucial cases. Which ones are (more) present in trials of the Federal Supreme Court? What assessment can be made about the legitimacy of its decisional processes? From a descriptive perspective, in crucial cases, variables like the justices’ moral and political philosophy and the influence from the political forces and public opinion can be present and combined with the interpretation of the constitutional text, the legal texts and the relevant precedents, when performing such decisional processes. From a normative perspective, despite of some advantages in the alignment between some decisions by Supreme and the majority desire, the countermajoritarian role is, in any case, indispensable. 

Author Biography

Carlos Alexandre de Azevedo Campos, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Doutor e Mestre em Direito Público pela UERJ. Professor Associado da UERJ. Coordenador e Professor do Curso de Direito do ISECENSA. Ex-Assessor de Ministro do STF. Advogado.

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Published

2024-02-29

How to Cite

de Azevedo Campos, C. A. (2024). Crucial cases and decisional variables from the Federal Supreme Court. Revista Publicum, 9(1), 11–40. https://doi.org/10.12957/publicum.2023.80967

Issue

Section

Artigos Científicos