DIMENSIONS OF SOCIAL SUPPORT AND BREASTFEEDING OUTCOMES: THE PRÓ-SAÚDE STUDY

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12957/demetra.2019.43037

Keywords:

Social support. Social support networks. Breastfeeding.

Abstract

Objective: To estimate the association between social support and its dimensions and the prevalence of breastfeeding (BF) in the first two years of life. Methods: Cross-sectional study with women (n = 1,634) participating in the Phase 1 of the Pró-Saúde Study (1999), with information collected through a self-completed questionnaire. The duration of breastfeeding was self-reported in months and, subsequently, prevalence rates were assessed at 6, 9, 12 and 24 months of age. Social support was assessed in three dimensions: positive social interaction / affective, information / emotional support, and material support. Odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were estimated by logistic regression, adjusted for maternal confounders, with the outcome being the prevalence of breastfeeding in each age. Results: The prevalence rates of breastfeeding at 6, 9, 12 and 24 months of age were 58.0%, 31.9%, 23.5% and 9.7%, respectively. The positive social interaction/affective dimension was the most important one for breastfeeding at six months (OR = 1.52 95%CI = 1.03-2.25) and also for breastfeeding at 24 months (OR = 2.38 95%CI = 1.03-5.49). Conclusion: Social support is an important aspect to be considered when giving support to the breastfeeding woman, especially in the first months of a child's life.

DOI: 10.12957/demetra.2019.43037

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Author Biographies

Lucilene Antônio Afonso Bertoldo, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Informação e Comunicação em Saúde do Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde

Mestre em alimentação nutrição e Saúde (área: nutrição e saúde coletiva)

Doutoranda do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Informação e Comunicação em Saúde do Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde (área: Produção, Organização e
Uso da Informação em Saúde)

Cristiano Siqueira Boccolini, Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde.

Doutor em Epidemiologia e Saúde Pública.

Eduardo Faerstein, Departamento de Epidemiologia, Instituto de Medicina Social, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro3.

Doutor em Epidemiologia.

Published

2019-11-12

How to Cite

1.
Bertoldo LAA, Boccolini CS, Faerstein E. DIMENSIONS OF SOCIAL SUPPORT AND BREASTFEEDING OUTCOMES: THE PRÓ-SAÚDE STUDY. DEMETRA [Internet]. 2019 Nov. 12 [cited 2025 May 1];14:e43037. Available from: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/demetra/article/view/43037

Issue

Section

ARTIGOS TEMÁTICOS "Aleitamento materno, alimentação complementar e saúde”