Configuraciones de orden (¿o de desorden?) mundial, de Westfalia a nuestros días / World Order (or Disorder?) Configurations: From Westphalia To Current Days
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/rmi.2014.9429Abstract
Este trabajo procura analizar las diferentes configuraciones de poder mundial de los últimos cuatro siglos transcurridos desde la Paz de Westfalia de 1648, que dio origen al sistema internacional moderno, centrado en el Estado-nación como actor portador de soberanía y de justicia dentro de las fronteras que gobierna. Dicho sistema ha sufrido diversas trasmutaciones a lo largo de este período, tanto en el tipo de actores miembros del mismo (reinos, Estados, actores trans y subnacionales) en el grado de consenso o disenso en las reglas escritas y no escritas que rigen las interacciones entre estos actores (grado de homogeneidad y/o heterogeneidad del sistema).
Abstract
This paper seek to analyze the different configurations of power in the last four centuries from the Peace of Westfalia in 1648, the origin of the modern international system, centered in state-nation like actor who possess sovereignty and justice inside frontiers governed from that state. This system suffered a lot of changes across this period, as much as the type of constitutive members (reigns, states, trans and subnational actors), like in the written and unwritten rules who govern the interplays between these poles (grade of system’s homogeneity and/or heterogeneity).
Palabras clave: balance de poder, concierto de poderes, polaridad, homogeneidad, heterogeneidad.
Keywords: balance of power, concert of powers, polarity, homogeneity, heterogeneity.
DOI 10.12957/rmi.2014.9429
Recebido em 04 de Outubro de 2013 / Received on October 4, 2013.
Aceito em 08 de dezembro de 2013 / Accepted on December 8, 2013.
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