Análisis de la aplicación del derecho extranjero a la luz de las disposiciones generales de derecho internacional privado en el nuevo código civil y comercial argentino / Analysis of the application of foreign law in light of the general provisions of...
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12957/rqi.2017.27527Resumo
DOI: 10.12957/rqi.2017.27527
El Nuevo Código Civil y Comercial de la Nación Argentina, vigente desde agosto del 2015, incorporó, en su articulado, disposiciones específicas de Derecho Internacional Privado-en el Título IV del Libro Sexto- culminando un proceso de más de cuarenta años respondiendo a la necesidad de legislar autónomamente esta rama del Derecho, reconociendo su autonomía material, ampliamente pregonada por la doctrina nacional e internacional. El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en el análisis de la aplicación del derecho extranjero en el Código Civil y Comercial Argentino, así como una breve relación a las normas de fuente convencional. Dada su complejidad, abordarla en forma exhaustiva excede este artículo, por tanto, se presentan los dos aspectos centrales a resolver, las diferentes posturas doctrinarias y su nuevo tratamiento en el Sistema Jurídico Argentino. La metodología se basó en el análisis comparativo de la temática en la doctrina y jurisprudencia argentina y extranjera, su recepción en el nuevo Código Civil y Comercial, en contraposición con su regulación anterior y breves referencias a las normas de fuente convencional. Finalmente se destaca el importante aporte de esta reforma, el diálogo de fuentes y la recepción de las modernas tendencias flexibilizado la elección rígida de la norma de conflicto.
Palabras claves: Código Civil y Comercial - Derecho Internacional Privado - Aplicación del Derecho Extranjero - Cláusula de Excepción.
Abstract
The New Civil and Commercial Code of the Argentine Nation, in force since august 2015, incorporated, in its articles, specific provisions of Private International Law-in Title IV of the Book Six-culminating a process of more than forty years responding to the need to legislate autonomously this branch of law recognizing its material autonomy, widely preached by national and international doctrine. The goal of the present work is to analyze the application of foreign law in the Argentine Civil and Commercial Code, as well as a brief relation to conventional source rules. Given the complexity, the exhaustively approach exceeds this article, therefore, it presents the two central aspects to be solved, the different doctrinal positions and their new treatment in the Argentine Legal System. The methodology used was based on the comparative analysis of the subject matter in Argentine and foreign doctrine and jurisprudence, its reception in the new Civil and Commercial Code, as opposed to its previous regulation and brief references to conventional source rules. Finally highlights the important contribution of this reform, the dialogue of sources and the reception of modern trends made flexible the rigid choice of the conflict rule.
Keywords: Civil and Commercial Code of the Nation – Private international Law - Foreign Law Application - Exception clause
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