Resumo da Biografia
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Football is the most famous gamein the world. Demand massive.
Hundreds of millions of people follow games of favorite teams.
Attention growing constantly.
Of course for this discipline can make a bet at bookmakers.
Shortly introduce development of football.
Development of game
Football appeared several centuries BC. Games with a ball
were popular among inhabitants of different countries. They
were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• Ancient Rome.
Inhabitants of Italy developed sport. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio".
With the growth trade, it came to England. Love in discipline formed instantly.
By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Popularity among viewers appeared not by chance. Game captivated with
its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred significant. Such a scenario allowed norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created their rules. At first discipline wasn't standardized.
In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification occurred in 1846.
Conditions demanded momentary response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament.
Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did
not inspire positive development of events.
However, players were fix a single regulations.
Starting standardization became positive. Participation viewers
intensified. According to the results in England formed the first special club.
Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England.
Organization immediately created a single set of rules of football.
Modern outline
Gradually discipline developed. Created conditions for the field.
Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup.
Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in football penalty. However, from current specified standard different.
Today take penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game evolved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100
pieces. In society began arise speculations.
Many players felt that certain teams pay members
salary. At that time disciplines could be exclusively amateur.
As a result norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting
athletes to receive remuneration.
Started wave denunciations. Teams wrote accusations against each
other. Some clubs left the championship. After time norm
postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of discipline to Europe.
As a result game became regulated at the supranational level.
FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At the start organization included
7 countries.
Unified norms on equipment did not exist. Players required
to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. For the first time footballers played without license plates.
They appeared only in 1939.
First international tournament held at the beginning of the last century.
Football included to the Olympic Games. Participated
only England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the 1950. On the planet started playing Pele,
Yashin and other players.
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